Common Health Issues in Children and How to Prevent Them
Children, especially girls, face many health issues during childhood; if not prevented or treated on time, then it may lead to future complications, which can become impossible to cure. In this blog we are going to understand about the common health issues in girl children.
Common health issues in girls’ children
Skin Infections and Rashes
Children can develop rashes, fungal infections, and boils on account to sweat, dust, or poor hygiene. In girlhood, that could be red or itchy patches, blisters, or dry, scaly skin.
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
The disorder can begin to emerge when a girl is in her teens and is linked to hormone imbalance. If you have polycystic ovaries, your symptoms might include irregular periods, weight gain, unwanted facial and body hair, and acne. Also, if no prompt treatment is taken, then it results in sterility and leads to future diabetes.
Delayed or Early Puberty
It is one of the common health issues in girl children, especially today. A very small number of girls do not develop at the age when they are expected to go through puberty. Formation of breasts, pubic hair, and the start of menstruation can begin anywhere from a few years before the normal age of puberty (before age 8). Late puberty (no signs of puberty at age 13) could indicate that there are hormonal or developmental issues occurring.
Thyroid Disorders
Hypothyroidism may interfere with the physical and mental growth of girls, particularly during the early years of development. It is a condition in which a person’s thyroid gland is not making enough hormones to control their metabolic processes. The symptoms may be fatigue, weight gain, dry skin, constipation, poor growth, slow development, and delayed pubescence.
Nutritional Deficiencies
Girl children are more prone to malnutrition (lacking iron, calcium, protein, and vitamins, i.e., A, D, and B12 deficiency). It could also be due to poor diet, lack of nutritional knowledge, and the initial stage of growth inside the body. The symptoms you will see are tiredness, fragile bones, low immunity, and low growth.
Iron-Deficiency Anemia
This is the one that mostly happens in girls because as they grow and menstruate, they need more iron. In girl children, if they are anemic, you would find them weak, having pale skin, tired, and unable to focus. If not treated, it could potentially affect cognitive and physical development.
Respiratory Infections
Like the cold, bronchitis, flu, and pneumonia, boys and girls are struck, but for some reason, differences in immune response or being exposed to their environment can impact girls more frequently as well. These are often caused by viral infections and are spread by coughing, sneezing, and surfaces.
Gastrointestinal Infections
Bacterial, viral, and parasitic GI infections are frequent in children and are characterized by typical symptoms such as diarrhea, vomiting, abdominal cramps, and weight loss. In girls, such infections can result in dehydration, fatigue, and malnutrition if not treated in time.
UTIs
Due to differences in anatomy, girls have more urinary tract infections than boys do. Symptoms are pain or burning when urinating, frequent urination, wetting the bed, and fever. It happens in cases of poor hygiene, improper wiping, and holding urine for an extended period.
Girl Child Wellness Tips:
- Feed her a diet like fruits, vegetables, whole grains, dairy, nuts, and protein such as eggs, lentils, or lean meat. Also include iron-rich foods (such as spinach and beetroot) to protect against anemia. Urge her to drink lots of water.
- The body is kept fit and the mind is kept fresh by physical activities like cycling, playing outside, swimming, dancing, or engaging in a sport. Moreover, body fit means fewer health issues.
- Do teach your daughter the importance of bathing every day, putting on clean clothes, brushing her teeth twice a day, washing her hands, and teaching her how to use sanitary pads.
- Schedule regular visits to your child’s doctor to keep track of growth, vision, hearing, and development. Ensure she receives all the routine vaccinations on schedule, including the MMR vaccine (measles, mumps, rubella) and HPV vaccines.
- While your daughter is developing, discuss with her openly puberty, body changes, and menstruation.
- Always talk with her about body health, and mental health is also important.
Final thoughts
Every child is fragile in childhood, especially girls. If families want to secure a healthier and happier future, then consult with a Girl Child Health Care Clinic in Greater Noida, which provides the treatment with the best care. It is the best gift you can give a girl child: timely and proper treatment.
